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report national anxiety disorders awareness week
7
- 13 October 2002, South Africa
The Mental
Health Information Centre of South Africa (MHIC) celebrated
its 6th annual National Anxiety Disorders Awareness Week (NADAW)
during the week surrounding World Mental Health Day. As with
previous NADAW campaigns, our activities followed the theme
of World Mental Health Day as declared by the World Federation
for Mental Health. This year, our focus was thus on "the
effects of trauma and violence on children and adolescents".
We are pleased
to announce that the 2002 NADAW campaign was a huge success.
Thank you to Parke-Med/Pfizer, our longstanding financial supporter
and partner with NADAW since its inception in 1997. We initially
set as our aim for 2002 to address professional education in
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), particularly regarding
children and adolescents. Also, to increase public understanding
of mental illness and to take steps to combat psychiatry stigma.
It was accepted that collaboration with the various mental health
roleplayers in our country would be essential to ensure national
impact. We are pleased to report that all our objectives were
successfully achieved. Activities for the week included:
Professional
education and anti-stigma
The MHIC and Parke-Med/Pfizer hosted Continuing Professional
Education sessions in Johannesburg, Durban and Cape Town. The
DASG helped to announce and run the Johannesburg session. A
mixed audience of mostly general practitioners, psychologists
and trauma workers, attended all 3 CPD activities. Speakers
included Dr Soraya Seedat of the MRC Unit on Anxiety Disorders
and Dr Franco Colin, well-known South African psychiatrist and
educational speaker. Topics covered the diagnosis and management
of posttraumatic stress disorder, with an emphasis on primary
care intervention.
We also
took part in the "Mental Health and the Family" Seminar
hosted by Stikland Hospital. This seminar took place on World
Mental Health Day, 10 October, and was aimed at mental and general
health professionals. We are honoured to have presented at this
event which addressed issues such as family management and traumatised
children, marital counselling and mourning.
The MHIC
was approached to address undergraduate students from the Health
Sciences Faculty, University of Stellenbosch. This huge group
of mixed students from backgrounds including physiotherapy,
occupational therapy and nursing were informed about the role
of attitudes and stigma in the deinstitutionalisation of psychiatric
patients.
Lay
awareness and anti-stigma
A series of educational brochures covering the major anxiety
disorders and comorbid conditions were printed and distributed
to doctors rooms, pharmacies and primary care centres across
South Africa. NADAW posters were also distributed nationwide
at prominent public and health venues.
We participated
in numerous local and national radio interviews, including Radio
Tygerberg, CCfm, and Radio Sonder Grense. Interviews included
discussion of the World Mental Health Day theme, stigma of mental
illness, NADAW and the role of communities in promoting mental
health.
Press releases
covering the various aspects of NADAW were sent to local and
national radio stations, newspapers, magazines and electronic
media sources. This contributed to stories in the popular printed
(COSMO, FairLady, Die Burger, etc.) and electronic (SAHealthInfo,
Heath24) media.
The MHIC
Call Centre experienced an increase in calls taken during this
period. We received calls from all over the country, with most
callers (47%) requesting information on our various NADAW educational
and media activities. Our website also generated much interest,
with over 12 000 successful hits recorded in the month surrounding
NADAW.
Media
awards and anti-stigma
The fifth annual MHIC Mental Health Media Awards were this year,
for the first time, a collaborative event. During September
a national panel nominated and voted for journalists in three
categories, nl. (1) Newspaper, (2) Magazine; and (3) Radio/TV/Internet.
The panel constituted representatives from the Dept of Health:
Mental Health Programmes, the MHIC, the MRC Unit on Anxiety
and Stress Disorders, the SA Federation for Mental Health, the
SA Society of Psychiatrists (SASOP), and various support and
advocacy groups. Nominees were journalists who had played a
significant role the past 12 months in promoting mental health.
This included helping to raise public awareness and understanding
of mental illness by reporting in a responsible and sensitive
manner and ultimately helping to combat the stigma that is attached
to these conditions.
An award
was presented in each category as well as to an overall winner
for 2002. This took place during a special Mental Health Media
Awards Ceremony on the eve of World Mental Health Day at the
V & A Waterfront, Cape Town. Prof. Margaret Nair, representing
SASOP (Durban) and the Anti-stigma Initiative was the keynote
speaker at this prestigious event. Prof. Nair highlighted the
role of the media in promoting mental health and tackling psychiatry
stigma. Ms. Jackie Stewart, from the Trauma Centre (Cape Town),
gave an impassioned plea to recognise and act on the impact
of violence and trauma on children and adolescents. The media,
members of the national panel, delegates from support and advocacy
groups, and other mental health roleplayers attended the Ceremony.
Orange ribbons, symbolising the campaign against psychiatry
stigma, were distributed and on display at this function. Art
works from the Dept of Health Children's Art Competition were
also exhibited at the Media Awards.
Conclusion
The success of 2002 NADAW is due to the hard work of a large
group of people and organisations. We are especially pleased
at being able to maintain and forge new alliances in our quest
to raise professional and public awareness of mental illness
and to address the stigma associated with these conditions.
We would like to thank our many partners in this campaign whose
time, efforts and support helped to achieve our joint successes
this year. Parke-Med/Pfizer; the Dept of Health: Mental Health
Programmes; the Depression & Anxiety Support Group of SA
(DASG); the MRC Unit on Anxiety & Stress Disorders; the
SA Federation for Mental Health; the SA Society of Psychiatrists,
the Anti-stigma Initiative and the various support & advocacy
groups in South Africa all played a vital role. We look forward
to collaborating with all mental health roleplayers in South
Africa, and indeed globally, to ultimately improve the condition
and care of mental health in South Africa.
Mental
Health Information Centre Of South Africa
MHIC, PO Box 19063, Tygerberg 7505, South Africa
Tel: +27 21 938 9229 Fax: +27 21 933 5790
E-mail: mhic@sun.ac.za
Web: http://www.mentalhealthsa.co.za
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